On April 27, 2026, a 14-year-old Christian girl named Rida was allegedly abducted from her neighborhood in Lahore. The incident unfolded on a Monday afternoon when Rida stepped out of her home to buy food for her younger siblings while her parents, Danish Barkat and Sobia Munir, were at work. She was allegedly taken by a young man identified as Muhammad Saqib, who had traveled from Bahawalnagar. The case has since drawn national attention, raising urgent questions about the state’s capacity and willingness to protect girls from religious minority communities.

Rida's parents Danish Barkat and Sobia Munir
Rida’s parents in the court.

After Rida’s disappearance, her father filed a First Information Report (FIR No. 807/26) under Section 365-B of the Pakistan Penal Code — which addresses the kidnapping and abduction of a woman to compel marriage — at the local police station. Police traced Rida approximately 200 kilometres from Lahore. On April 30, Muhammad Saqib presented Rida before a magistrate’s court, a tactic advocates say is routinely employed by perpetrators in forced conversion cases. A statement was recorded in which Rida reportedly claimed she had converted to Islam and willingly married Saqib.

The court acknowledged Rida’s status as a minor — but rather than ordering her return to her parents, the magistrate directed that she be sent to Dar-ul-Aman, a government-run shelter home, pending further legal proceedings. The ruling has been sharply criticized by legal experts and human rights advocates as unlawful and contrary to child protection principles.

“I go out to work only to feed my children, but in doing so, I feel helpless and blame the situation for forcing me to leave my children unattended. It is my misfortune that poverty has compelled me to step out.”

— Sobia Munir, Rida’s Mother
Poverty & Vulnerability

This case came not long after the controversial ruling of the Federal Shariat Court in the Maria Shahbaz case, which has already alarmed human rights defenders across Pakistan. Advocacy groups warn that Rida’s story follows a deeply familiar and troubling pattern: a minority family, economic hardship, an unattended child, a perpetrator from outside the community, and a forced statement before a court. Danish and Sobia work long hours to meet basic needs such as rent and food, leaving them unable to provide education for their children or supervision during the day.

Legal representatives and community leaders at the press conference
Legal representatives filling the case.

Sobia, Rida’s mother, described the emotional devastation her family has endured since her daughter’s disappearance. Her testimony speaks to the impossible choices that poverty forces upon parents in vulnerable communities. Rida’s younger siblings, she said, frequently ask when their sister will return home. The emotional toll has been immeasurable.

The Humanitarian Action for Rights & Development Society (HARDS) has stepped in to provide legal assistance to the family. The organization is working to challenge the validity of the conversion and marriage documents in the courts — documents that are often pivotal in such cases involving minors.

Expert Voices
Napoleon Qayyum
Senior Human Rights Activist · Minority Rights Advocate

“The court, fully knowing that the child was a minor, did not return the child to her. The court did not possess any right to send a 14-year-old child to Dar-ul-Aman. They could not even send the girl to Child Protection because that would require the parents of the child to be deceased. Since the parents are alive, the court should have sent her back to her parents, who are her legal guardians. The family has every right to summon the Magistrate to a higher court.”

Qayyum further stressed that the magistrate was bound to apply the Punjab Child Marriage Restraint Act 2026, which prohibits marriage below the age of 18. He argued the magistrate should have issued arrest warrants against both the man who married Rida and the officiant who performed the Nikkah, and should have immediately investigated the pre-existing FIR lodged in Lahore. “I think that Judges also need training on basic cognitive thinking, human trafficking, and human rights,” Qayyum said.

Advocate Kashif Alexander
Chairman, Christian Lawyers Association in Pakistan

“The Rida case concerns serious allegations of abduction, forced conversion, child marriage, and violation of minority rights. Under Pakistani law, documentary evidence such as NADRA records, B-Forms, birth certificates, and school certificates are relevant for age determination. If Rida was below the legally prescribed age, any alleged marriage would be unlawful and would amount to a violation of the Punjab Child Marriage Restraint Act 2026. A child marriage cannot be validated merely through subsequent statements.”

Advocate Alexander warned that recording a statement under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure before a magistrate does not discharge the state’s duty to ensure lawful custody and child protection. He also stressed that any statement made under fear, pressure, or while under the control of an accused must be subject to the strictest judicial scrutiny, and cannot be treated as free consent. He further noted that any alleged religious conversion must be voluntary, informed, and entirely free from coercion.

Alexander cited constitutional safeguards including security of person, human dignity, equality before the law, freedom of religion, and the protection of minorities. He argued that appropriate remedies could include criminal proceedings under child marriage and penal laws, restoration of lawful custody to parents, a legal challenge to the purported marriage, and if necessary, constitutional relief before the High Court. “The paramount consideration in law must remain the best interests of the child,” he concluded.

Click images to enlarge — Scenes from the press conference held in Lahore following Rida’s abduction.
Sohail Habel
Director, Humanitarian Action for Rights & Development Society (HARDS)

“We are standing with the family. HARDS will handle the case and look after the legal battle. We will make sure to rescue the girl and return her to her parents. We will ensure the abductor is not merely arrested but punished for abduction, forcibly changing a minor’s religion, and marrying a minor. We will challenge the ruling of the Magistrate even if we have to go to the Supreme Court, as the ruling was unlawful.”

A Pattern of Persecution

Community representatives and advocacy groups are unequivocal that Rida’s case is neither isolated nor unique. They have documented a troubling and consistent pattern: abduction, a forced statement before a magistrate, and a conversion document produced as evidence of consent. Each case follows the same tragic script. The growing sense of insecurity among Christian families in Lahore and across Pakistan — particularly for young girls — is palpable, and advocates warn that without systemic legal reform and judicial accountability, these cases will only continue.

As of the time of publication, Rida remains in Dar-ul-Aman. Her family, supported by HARDS and the Christian Lawyers Association, continues to pursue every available legal avenue to secure her return. Faith & Freedom News will continue to follow this case as it develops.