Manel Msalmi
Manel Msalmi
FFN Chief Executive · Founder & President, European Association for the Defense of Minorities
Human rights advocate and interfaith peace activist specializing in the rights of religious and ethnic minorities across the MENA region and Europe.

In the corridors of the European Parliament in Brussels, where the machinery of multilateral diplomacy moves slowly and the urgency of distant suffering can feel muted, Khalid Omer Youssef brought the world’s greatest humanitarian catastrophe into direct, human focus. Sudan is burning. Its people are starving. Its democratic future is being strangled by an Islamist movement that has hijacked its military and obstructed every peace initiative. And Europe has both the responsibility and the tools to act.

The high-level meetings at the European Parliament on April 23, 2026, came in the wake of the Berlin Summit — a moment of gathering international attention on Sudan’s devastating war. Youssef, former Minister of Cabinet Affairs and rapporteur of the civil democratic alliance “Somoud,” met with members of the Foreign Affairs Committee and the EU–Africa Committee to deliver a message that is at once urgent and structured: the path to peace exists, the international community knows what it must do, and the time for half-measures and delayed commitments has passed.

Khalid Omer Youssef
Khalid Omer Youssef
Former Minister of Cabinet Affairs, Sudan
Rapporteur, Civil Democratic Alliance “Somoud”
Civil Society Democratic Transition Somoud Alliance Sudan Peace Process
Briefing EU Parliament Foreign Affairs & EU–Africa Committees · Brussels, April 23, 2026 · Following Berlin Summit

🏛️ The Brussels Meetings: Who Was In the Room

The European Parliament meetings were carefully organized to maximize the reach of Sudan’s civil society voice at the highest levels of EU policymaking. Youssef met with members of two of the Parliament’s most consequential committees for African affairs and international security.

European Parliament — April 23, 2026
MEPs Present at the Sudan Briefing

Carlo Fidanza — Member of the European Parliament, Foreign Affairs Committee

Paolo Inselvini — Member of the European Parliament, Foreign Affairs Committee

Pietro Vecchi — Member of the European Parliament, EU–Africa Committee

Carlo Ciccioli — Member of the European Parliament, EU–Africa Committee

EU leaders thanked Youssef and Sudanese civil society for their efforts, expressed solidarity with the Sudanese people, and affirmed their readiness to act to help Sudan achieve freedom, democracy, peace, and dignity.

📣 What Youssef Told EU Leaders

The briefing opened with Youssef placing Sudan’s crisis in its starkest terms: this is the greatest global humanitarian tragedy of the 21st century. Wars in Ukraine, Gaza, and Yemen have commanded more international media attention — but by virtually every measure of human suffering, Sudan’s conflict rivals or surpasses them all. Millions displaced, famine spreading, women and children bearing the greatest burden, and a democratic revolution systematically undone by a movement that has chosen ideology over its own people’s survival.

“The war in Sudan is the greatest global humanitarian tragedy of the 21st century — and the world cannot continue to look away.”

— Khalid Omer Youssef, EU Parliament Briefing, Brussels
Sudan’s Civil Society — Key Asks to the EU
1

An immediate and unconditional humanitarian truce throughout Sudan — without preconditions and without delay. The civilian population cannot wait for political settlements before receiving food, medicine, and protection.

2

Coordination of all international peace initiatives toward a unified approach — fragmented efforts have so far allowed spoilers, particularly Sudan’s Islamist movement, to exploit divisions and obstruct progress.

3

Full support for the Quartet’s roadmap as the optimal path to ending the war — a structured framework for civilian governance, transitional arrangements, and eventual democratic elections.

4

Designation of Sudan’s Islamist movement as a terrorist organization across EU member states — following recent decisions in the United States and several European countries, and reflecting the movement’s documented role in fueling conflict and obstructing peace.

5

EU support for Sudan’s democratic transition, rooted in the civilian-led aspirations of the 2019 revolution — ensuring that peace, when achieved, builds toward freedom and dignity rather than merely a different form of authoritarian control.

⚠️ The Islamist Movement: Spoiler of Peace, Hijacker of the Military

A central and politically significant dimension of Youssef’s briefing was his direct accounting of the role played by Sudan’s Islamist movement in both causing and perpetuating the war. This is not a peripheral issue — it is, according to Sudanese civil society, the key obstacle to peace.

The Islamist Obstruction — Youssef’s Briefing to EU Parliament
How Sudan’s Islamist Movement Fuels the War

Youssef explained that Sudan’s Islamist movement has systematically infiltrated the Sudanese military establishment, effectively hijacking its decision-making processes and steering the institution away from peace negotiations and toward continued conflict. This infiltration means that military actions do not reflect the interests of the Sudanese state or people — they reflect the agenda of an ideological movement that has held Sudan hostage for decades.

The movement’s strategy is one of deliberate obstruction: blocking every initiative that might lead to a negotiated settlement, sowing divisions among civilian actors, and exploiting the international community’s reluctance to designate it as what it demonstrably is — a terrorist organization. Youssef called for that reluctance to end.

Sudanese civil society does not support Islamist ideology. The 2019 revolution — which arose from the wave of the Arab Spring — was precisely a popular uprising against Islamist rule after decades of oppression. The military coup of 2021 reversed that revolution, returning Islamist elements to effective power through the back door of military governance. The current war is, in significant part, a continuation of that counter-revolutionary project.

📅 Sudan’s Road to Catastrophe — A Timeline

Pre-2019
Decades of Islamist rule under Omar al-Bashir — repression, civil war, mass atrocities, and the systematic marginalization of Sudan’s vast ethnic, religious, and regional diversity.
2019
The Revolution. Popular uprising inspired by the Arab Spring overthrows al-Bashir’s Islamist regime. A civilian-military transitional council is formed. Sudan’s people dare to hope.
2021
The Coup. Military commanders seize power, dissolving the transitional government and returning Islamist-linked elements to effective control. The democratic transition is suspended. The revolution is reversed.
April 2023
War erupts between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Within months, the conflict becomes one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world — displacing millions and triggering widespread famine.
2025–26
Berlin Summit focuses international attention. Sudanese civil society intensifies engagement with European institutions. Youssef briefs EU Parliament in Brussels, following the summit, calling for a coordinated, enforceable path to peace.

🇪🇺 Europe’s Responsibility — And FFN’s Call to Action

Youssef was careful to acknowledge what the EU has already done: its role in organizing the Berlin Conference was significant, and European pledges of humanitarian aid represent a genuine commitment to the Sudanese people in their darkest hour. That must be recognized and built upon — not replaced by criticism that ignores what has been achieved.

But acknowledgment is not enough. The Sudanese civil society’s asks are specific, actionable, and proportionate to the scale of the crisis. The Quartet’s roadmap provides a framework. The humanitarian truce would save lives tomorrow. The designation of Sudan’s Islamist movement as a terrorist organization would remove a key obstacle to peace negotiations and align EU policy with decisions already taken in Washington and in several European capitals.

“Sudanese civil society really hopes these meetings will yield a coordinated international stance that will help expedite serious steps toward ending the war and establishing a just and comprehensive peace.”

— Khalid Omer Youssef, Somoud Civil Democratic Alliance

As the Founder and President of the European Association for the Defense of Minorities, I have seen too many times how the most vulnerable — women, children, ethnic and religious minorities — bear the greatest cost of conflicts in which they had no say and no power. Sudan is no different. Famine and displacement fall disproportionately on those who were already marginalized. For Europe to stand on the side of human rights means standing, concretely and urgently, with the Sudanese people.

Today’s meetings at the European Parliament are an important step. What Sudanese civil society needs now is not more expressions of solidarity — it needs decisions. A coordinated EU position on the Quartet’s roadmap. A unified call for the immediate humanitarian truce. And the political courage to name Sudan’s Islamist movement for what it is and act accordingly.

Manel Msalmi is the Chief Executive of Faith & Freedom News and Founder & President of the European Association for the Defense of Minorities — a human rights advocate and interfaith peace activist specializing in the rights of religious and ethnic minorities across the MENA region and Europe.