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Geopolitics & Middle EastForeign Minister Winston Peters says Wellington wants assurance its money is used only for legitimate purposes, as critics renew allegations about the UN agency’s staff, schools and safeguards.
Sourcing and Status
The report that New Zealand has stopped funding UNRWA, and the quotes from Foreign Minister Winston Peters, were circulated by the advocacy group UN Watch.
WELLINGTON — New Zealand has suspended its funding to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), according to UN Watch, which described the move as joining the United States, Sweden and Finland. The decision comes amid continuing allegations about staff links to Hamas and concerns about the agency’s oversight and neutrality.
Peters said the government wants firm assurance that taxpayer money is used only for legitimate purposes and is not diverted toward terrorist activity. He said New Zealand is “not financing cases where they actually engage with terrorists,” and added that it did not take much to see that the money was not going to a legitimate purpose.
New Zealand’s multi-year core funding arrangement with UNRWA has already expired. Its most recent confirmed annual contribution was roughly NZ$1 million in unearmarked core support, part of about NZ$28 million provided since 2004, which the New Zealand foreign ministry says combined core funding with support to emergency appeals.
Officials indicated that any future payment would require a clear demonstration that the agency meets basic standards of neutrality and accountability. New Zealand is expected to keep channeling separate humanitarian assistance through other routes, and further contributions to UNRWA are off the table for now.
The Critics’ Case
- UN Watch Executive Director Hillel Neuer has cited death benefits paid to the family of a Hamas commander.
- Critics say the agency’s practice of registering refugees across generations entrenches, rather than resolves, the refugee issue and sustains dependency and grievance.
- Other concerns include reported staff involvement or support linked to Hamas operations, problematic educational materials, and insufficient controls against infiltration or use as cover for militant activity.
UNRWA and Its Defenders
- After Israel accused 12 of UNRWA’s roughly 13,000 Gaza employees of taking part in the October 7, 2023 attack, the agency fired several staff and the UN launched investigations.
- In May 2024, UN human rights experts said an independent review ordered by the Secretary-General left the claim that significant numbers of UNRWA employees have ties with terrorist organizations unsubstantiated, and urged donors to resume funding.
- The experts and aid groups stress that UNRWA is central to humanitarian relief in Gaza and that pauses in donor funding curtailed its operations.
- January 2024After Israeli allegations about staff involvement in the October 7 attack, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon says New Zealand will not make further UNRWA contributions until Foreign Minister Peters approves.
- June 2024Peters announces that New Zealand will resume its annual NZ$1 million funding to UNRWA, according to published accounts.
- TodayNew Zealand’s foreign ministry says it contributed NZ$1 million in 2023/24 and that future support depends on UNRWA’s performance and adherence to UN values such as neutrality. The ministry’s website also states New Zealand did not pause or suspend funding in 2024, which differs from the prime minister’s statement at the time.
What to Watch
Confirmation, Response and Follow-On Decisions
- Whether the New Zealand government formally confirms the suspension, and on what terms it could be lifted.
- How UNRWA and the UN respond to the neutrality and safeguards concerns raised.
- Whether other donors that resumed funding after 2024 revisit their decisions.
Sources: UN Watch report and statements attributed to Foreign Minister Winston Peters; New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs; AFP and Times of Israel (January 2024); RNZ and Newstalk ZB; UN human rights experts’ statement (May 2024). This page is an FFN news summary and is not a reproduction of any single source.
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